matplotlib.markers#

Functions to handle markers; used by the marker functionality of plot, scatter, and errorbar.

All possible markers are defined here:

marker

symbol

description

"."

m00

point

","

m01

pixel

"o"

m02

circle

"v"

m03

triangle_down

"^"

m04

triangle_up

"<"

m05

triangle_left

">"

m06

triangle_right

"1"

m07

tri_down

"2"

m08

tri_up

"3"

m09

tri_left

"4"

m10

tri_right

"8"

m11

octagon

"s"

m12

square

"p"

m13

pentagon

"P"

m23

plus (filled)

"*"

m14

star

"h"

m15

hexagon1

"H"

m16

hexagon2

"+"

m17

plus

"x"

m18

x

"X"

m24

x (filled)

"D"

m19

diamond

"d"

m20

thin_diamond

"|"

m21

vline

"_"

m22

hline

0 (TICKLEFT)

m25

tickleft

1 (TICKRIGHT)

m26

tickright

2 (TICKUP)

m27

tickup

3 (TICKDOWN)

m28

tickdown

4 (CARETLEFT)

m29

caretleft

5 (CARETRIGHT)

m30

caretright

6 (CARETUP)

m31

caretup

7 (CARETDOWN)

m32

caretdown

8 (CARETLEFTBASE)

m33

caretleft (centered at base)

9 (CARETRIGHTBASE)

m34

caretright (centered at base)

10 (CARETUPBASE)

m35

caretup (centered at base)

11 (CARETDOWNBASE)

m36

caretdown (centered at base)

"none" or "None"

nothing

" " or ""

nothing

'$...$'

m37

Render the string using mathtext. E.g "$f$" for marker showing the letter f.

verts

A list of (x, y) pairs used for Path vertices. The center of the marker is located at (0, 0) and the size is normalized, such that the created path is encapsulated inside the unit cell.

path

A Path instance.

(numsides, 0, angle)

A regular polygon with numsides sides, rotated by angle.

(numsides, 1, angle)

A star-like symbol with numsides sides, rotated by angle.

(numsides, 2, angle)

An asterisk with numsides sides, rotated by angle.

As a deprecated feature, None also means 'nothing' when directly constructing a MarkerStyle, but note that there are other contexts where marker=None instead means "the default marker" (e.g. rcParams["scatter.marker"] (default: 'o') for Axes.scatter).

Note that special symbols can be defined via the STIX math font, e.g. "$\u266B$". For an overview over the STIX font symbols refer to the STIX font table. Also see the STIX Fonts.

Integer numbers from 0 to 11 create lines and triangles. Those are equally accessible via capitalized variables, like CARETDOWNBASE. Hence the following are equivalent:

plt.plot([1, 2, 3], marker=11)
plt.plot([1, 2, 3], marker=matplotlib.markers.CARETDOWNBASE)

Markers join and cap styles can be customized by creating a new instance of MarkerStyle. A MarkerStyle can also have a custom Transform allowing it to be arbitrarily rotated or offset.

Examples showing the use of markers:

Classes#

MarkerStyle(marker[, fillstyle])

A class representing marker types.